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How to · Rekordbox

Clean up your library in Rekordbox.

Back up first with File > [Library] > [Backup Library], then work the Collection in one order: relocate the tracks marked [!], merge duplicates from File > [Display All Duplicated Files], and delete what you will never play. One detail most guides skip: removing a track from [Collection] does not delete the audio file from your computer, so a tidy library and a tidy drive are two separate jobs.

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A DJ library in Vibes showing every track in one table with BPM, key, rating, and vibe tags

One clean list beats a Collection full of dead entries and duplicate copies.

Clean up your library in Rekordbox, step by step.

Work in this order and nothing breaks: back up, relocate, deduplicate, delete. Below is how to clean up rekordbox library entries and the audio files behind them, using only what ships in the app.

01

Back up before you delete anything

Click [Library] in the [File] menu and choose [Backup Library], then click [OK]. Rekordbox asks whether to back up your music files as well; say yes if you want the audio included. Pick a location and click [Save]. The backup is named with the date, and [Restore Library] puts it back later. This is your undo button for everything that follows.

02

Point Auto Relocate at your music drive

Open [Preferences] > [Advanced] category > [Database] tab > [Auto Relocate Search Folders] and select the file types you use. Tick [User specified folders], click [Add], and choose the drive or folder your music actually lives in. Click [Add] again for a second location. Rekordbox only searches what you list here, so a missing folder is the usual reason relocation finds nothing.

03

Relocate every track marked [!]

Click [File] and select [Display All Missing Files]. The [Missing File Manager] lists every track whose file has been moved, renamed, or deleted. Click [Auto Relocate] and the entries drop off the list as they are matched. You can also right-click a single [!] track in [Collection] and choose [Auto Relocate], or [Relocate] to browse to the file yourself.

04

Delete the entries that are gone for good

Anything still sitting in the [Missing File Manager] after Auto Relocate has no file left on the computer. Select those rows and click [Delete] to remove them from [Collection]. These dead entries are what make a collection look twice its real size. Check the titles first: an external drive that is simply unplugged shows the same [!] mark and will come back.

05

Merge the duplicates

Click [File] and select [Display All Duplicated Files]. The [Duplicated File Manager] groups tracks that share the same title and artist. Click [Merge Duplicate Files] to open [Select Representative File], choose the copy that has your cue points and finished analysis, and press [Merge]. All information from the merged files is replaced by the representative file's information, so review each group before you commit.

06

Remove the tracks you will never play

Sort or filter [Collection] by [Date Added] or [RATING] to surface the material you have never touched. Select it, press the [Delete] key on your keyboard, and click [OK]. The tracks leave [Collection] and the audio files stay on your computer, so delete those in Finder or File Explorer afterwards if you want the disk space back.

07

Cut the browser down and lock it

Open [Preferences] > [View] category > [Layout] tab and untick the [Media Browser] sources you never use, such as [iTunes], [Apple Music], [Explorer], [rekordbox xml], or the streaming services. The tree gets short again. Then tick [Library Protection] under [Preferences] > [Advanced] > [Browse] so the cleanup you just did cannot be edited away by accident.

The catch

Rekordbox groups duplicates on the title and artist tags, not on the audio, so the same recording filed under two different titles stays in the collection twice. And none of these steps touch your hard drive: [Remove from Collection], [Delete] in the [Missing File Manager], and [Merge] all clear library rows only. The files sit where they are until you delete them yourself.

DJ Software
Rekordbox
Rekordbox
Import XML or Database
Serato
Serato
Import Library Database
Traktor
Traktor
Import NML Collection
Engine
Engine
Import Engine Database
File System
Local Folder
Scan directory
Audio Files
Select files

The faster way

Find the copies Rekordbox cannot see, then send the clean library back.

Import your Rekordbox collection with the Import Wizard, and Vibes runs three duplicate layers over it: exact matches, metadata matches, and audio similarity. That last layer catches the renamed and re-tagged copies that title-and-artist matching walks straight past. Fix the messy fields in Track Inspector, bulk re-analyze anything missing BPM or key, then export your playlists and vibes back to Rekordbox. Watched folders keep the next batch of downloads from rebuilding the mess.

See how it works
Duplicate finder with exact, metadata, and audio-similarity layers, so renamed copies still group together
Track Inspector for per-track metadata edits, plus bulk re-analyze for anything missing BPM or key
Star ratings and energy 1 to 10 make the tracks you never play easy to spot and cut
Watched folders catch new downloads, and playlists and vibes export back to Rekordbox when you are done

Organize in Vibes, export to Rekordbox.

Your playlists, tags, ratings, and cue points travel back to the gear you play on, so nothing you do in Vibes is locked away.

Track 001 by Artist A

Track 001

Artist A

128
3A
Track 002 by Artist B

Track 002

Artist B

124
5B
Track 003 by Artist C

Track 003

Artist C

132
8A
Vibes App
Playlists
Vibes
Mood
Aggressive
Euphoric
Melancholic
Mysterious
Peaceful
Playful
Tense
Function
Arrangement
Sets
Club Night 12/28
NYE Closing Set
Rooftop 01/04

Frequently asked questions

The honest answers, including the trade-offs.

Do it in one order so nothing breaks. Back the library up, reconnect the files the app has lost, merge the duplicates, then remove the tracks you will never play again. Leave the audio files themselves until last, because DJ software clears library rows and leaves the files on the drive. Finish by cutting the browser down to the sources you actually use. The same order works in Serato, Traktor, and Engine DJ.
Build the structure inside Rekordbox rather than in your computer's folders, because that is what travels to a USB stick. Right-click [Playlists] in the tree view and choose [Create New Folder] for your top-level groups, then [Create New Playlist] inside them. Add My Tag values for mood or situation, and filter by [BPM], [KEY], [RATING], and [COLOR] to pull sets together. There is a full walkthrough in organize your library in Rekordbox.
AlphaTheta documents one rekordbox folder holding the databases: C:\Users\yourusername\AppData\Roaming\Pioneer\rekordbox on Windows, and /Users/yourusername/Library/Pioneer/rekordbox on Mac. Both parent folders are hidden by default. Your audio is not in there; the folder holds the database and analysis data that point at your files. Do not edit it by hand. Copy it safely instead with Backup Library, and put it back with [Restore Library].
Yes. Click [File] and choose [Display All Duplicated Files]. The [Duplicated File Manager] lists the tracks that share a title and artist. Click [Merge Duplicate Files], pick the copy you want to keep on the [Select Representative File] screen, and press [Merge]. Rekordbox states that all information from the merged files is replaced by the representative file's information, and that the music files on your computer are not deleted. Detail here: find duplicate tracks in Rekordbox.
There is no clear-cache command. The rekordbox 7 manual documents no cache tool anywhere, so what people usually mean is the rekordbox folder that holds the database and analysis data, at AppData\Roaming\Pioneer\rekordbox on Windows or Library/Pioneer/rekordbox on Mac. Deleting that folder wipes your collection, playlists, and cue points along with it. Back up with [Library] > [Backup Library] first and treat it as a last resort, not routine maintenance.
In bulk, through the [Duplicated File Manager], not one row at a time. Open [File] > [Display All Duplicated Files], work down the groups, and merge each into the copy that carries your cue points and finished analysis. Rekordbox groups only on the title and artist tags, so a renamed or re-tagged copy of the same recording never shows up in a group. Those need a tool that compares the audio itself.
Merging clears the library rows; erasing the files is a separate job. After a merge, the extra audio files are still on your drive, because Rekordbox does not delete the music files on your computer. To reclaim the space, find those files in Finder or File Explorer and delete them there. Always do that after the merge, never before, or you turn every duplicate into a missing file.
Not on its own. Merging in the [Duplicated File Manager] and pressing [Delete] in [Collection] both clear library entries only, so the drive reads exactly as full as it did before. You free space when you delete the extra audio files in Finder or File Explorer. The library pass is what makes that safe, because by then you know which copy Rekordbox is actually pointing at.
Check your version. AlphaTheta added merging of duplicated tracks in rekordbox 7.2.8, so older installs show the [Duplicated File Manager] without the merge button. Update and reopen the [File] menu. If the window opens but stays empty, your copies do not share an identical title and artist, which is the only thing Rekordbox matches on. Sort [Collection] by title and work through it by eye, or use a duplicate finder that compares the audio.

From a Vibes customer

The import worked perfectly. Have created several sets now and my life is so much easier
Danny

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Every step is checked against the current version of Rekordbox.

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Last reviewed June 2026.

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